[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.miras.sk\/zaujimave-fakty-o-najznamejsich-stolovych-hrach\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.miras.sk\/zaujimave-fakty-o-najznamejsich-stolovych-hrach\/","headline":"Zauj\u00edmav\u00e9 fakty o najzn\u00e1mej\u0161\u00edch stolov\u00fdch hr\u00e1ch","name":"Zauj\u00edmav\u00e9 fakty o najzn\u00e1mej\u0161\u00edch stolov\u00fdch hr\u00e1ch","description":"Stolov\u00e9 spolo\u010densk\u00e9 hry existuj\u00fa u\u017e od nepam\u00e4ti. \u013dudia ich vyu\u017e\u00edvali na skr\u00e1tenie spolo\u010dn\u00fdch chv\u00ed\u013e. Pre\u010d\u00edtajte si zauj\u00edmavosti o\u00a0t\u00fdch najzn\u00e1mej\u0161\u00edch hr\u00e1ch, ktor\u00e9 pozn\u00e1me ur\u010dite v\u0161etci. \u00a0 \u00a0 \u010clove\u010de nehnevaj sa \u00a0 Po svete asi nechod\u00ed \u010dlovek, ktor\u00fd by aspo\u0148 raz v\u00a0\u017eivote nehral t\u00fato spolo\u010densk\u00fa hru. Za jej vznikom stoj\u00ed Josef Friedrich Schmidt, ktor\u00fd ju vymyslel okolo […]","datePublished":"2018-10-17","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.miras.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.miras.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f5ad5dcd5c02ecc0fdaf1fe4b2e9a39ad5c5cc2b614885090f6f77b1ccabb3a9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f5ad5dcd5c02ecc0fdaf1fe4b2e9a39ad5c5cc2b614885090f6f77b1ccabb3a9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"miras.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.miras.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a294647_w16683_t1545056650.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.miras.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a294647_w16683_t1545056650.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.miras.sk\/zaujimave-fakty-o-najznamejsich-stolovych-hrach\/","about":["Z\u00e1bava\r"],"wordCount":367,"articleBody":"Stolov\u00e9 spolo\u010densk\u00e9 hry existuj\u00fa u\u017e od nepam\u00e4ti. \u013dudia ich vyu\u017e\u00edvali na skr\u00e1tenie spolo\u010dn\u00fdch chv\u00ed\u013e. Pre\u010d\u00edtajte si zauj\u00edmavosti o\u00a0t\u00fdch najzn\u00e1mej\u0161\u00edch hr\u00e1ch, ktor\u00e9 pozn\u00e1me ur\u010dite v\u0161etci.\u00a0\u00a0\u010clove\u010de nehnevaj sa \u00a0Po svete asi nechod\u00ed \u010dlovek, ktor\u00fd by aspo\u0148 raz v\u00a0\u017eivote nehral t\u00fato spolo\u010densk\u00fa hru. Za jej vznikom stoj\u00ed Josef Friedrich Schmidt, ktor\u00fd ju vymyslel okolo roku 1907 a\u00a01908 v Nemecku. \u010eakova\u0165 m\u00f4\u017eeme najm\u00e4 dlhej zime, preto\u017ee pr\u00e1ve dlh\u00e9 a\u00a0nudn\u00e9 ve\u010dery in\u0161pirovali autora hry k\u00a0jej vytvoreniu. V\u00a0skuto\u010dnosti ide o\u00a0spojenie indickej hry Pachisi a\u00a0anglickej hry\u00a0Ludo. Pravidl\u00e1, ktor\u00e9 pozn\u00e1me dnes boli sformovan\u00e9 v\u00a0roku 1914, kedy sa \u201e\u010dlove\u010de nehnevaj sa\u201c, za\u010dalo pred\u00e1va\u0165 s\u00e9riovo. \u00a0\u00a0Monopoly \u00a0Hra v\u010faka, ktorej m\u00f4\u017eeme pochopi\u0165 ist\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 princ\u00edpy, bola patentovan\u00e1 Charlesom Darrowom v\u00a0roku 1943. Vyr\u00e1ba\u0165 a\u00a0distribuova\u0165 ju za\u010dala spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Hasbro. Jej z\u00e1klady vych\u00e1dzaj\u00fa z\u00a0inej spolo\u010denskej hry, od autorky Lizzie Magie, s\u00a0n\u00e1zvom Landlord\u00b4s game, z\u00a0roku 1904. Pod\u013ea ofici\u00e1lnych \u0161tatist\u00edk, t\u00fato hru hralo takmer 800\u00a0000 hr\u00e1\u010dov po celom svete, a\u00a0toto \u010d\u00edslo sa samozrejme st\u00e1le zvy\u0161uje. Preto bola v\u00a0roku 1999 zap\u00edsan\u00e1 do Guinnessovej knihy rekordov. Na Slovensku existovali monopoly u\u017e v medzivojnovom obdob\u00ed. Pred\u00e1van\u00e1 v\u0161ak boli pod n\u00e1zvom Business a\u00a0nesk\u00f4r ako dostihy a\u00a0st\u00e1vky.\u00a0\u00a0Scrabble \u00a0Autorom asi najzn\u00e1mej\u0161ej slovnej stolovej hry, je americk\u00fd architekt Alfred Mosher Butts. Jeho prv\u00fdm v\u00fdtvorom vo svete stolov\u00fdch hier, bola hra s\u00a0n\u00e1zvom Lexiko, ktor\u00e1 sa stala akousi predchodky\u0148ou zn\u00e1meho Scrabble. To vymyslel v\u00a0roku 1938, popul\u00e1rnou sa v\u0161ak hra stala a\u017e o\u00a0asi desa\u0165 rokov nesk\u00f4r. Jej v\u00fdroby sa v\u00a0roku 1948 chytila americk\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165 na v\u00fdrobu hra\u010diek Matell. Do dne\u0161n\u00e9ho d\u0148a sa predalo viac ako 150 mili\u00f3nov kusov a\u00a0takmer v\u00a0ka\u017edej krajine existuje aj Scrabble klub. Zauj\u00edmavos\u0165ou je, \u017ee na v\u00fdrobu hrac\u00edch kociek s\u00a0p\u00edsmenami sa pou\u017e\u00edva v\u00fdhradne drevo z\u00a0vermontsk\u00e9ho javora.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Zauj\u00edmav\u00e9 fakty o najzn\u00e1mej\u0161\u00edch stolov\u00fdch hr\u00e1ch","item":"https:\/\/www.miras.sk\/zaujimave-fakty-o-najznamejsich-stolovych-hrach\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]